The Federal Trade Commission is charged with the enforcement of consumer protection law and is responsible for shielding you and me against unscrupulous companies that unfairly garner our business through false claims and, quite simply, by breaking the law. With regards to credit repair scams, practices like these became so common that Congress passed a federal law to outline how credit repair companies can operate. The Credit Repair Organization Act (CROA) was passed to protect consumers and provide them with recourse if they are a victim of a dishonest credit repair company.

When researching credit repair companies, there are some glaring red flags that should alert you to stay clear. According to the Federal Trade Commission, avoid services that:

Request Payment in Advance - Credit repair companies shouldn't require payment they have worked on your case. Under the CROA, these credit repair companies cannot require payment until they have completed the services promised.

Do Not Disclose Your Rights - Legitimate